GMT Accounting Ltd

Income Tax Allowances and NIC Rates 2021-2022

With effect from 6 April 2021 there has been an increase in some of the National Insurance and Income Tax thresholds.

The following Income Tax and National Insurance thresholds and rates will apply from 6 April 2021 to 5 April 2022:-

Income Tax Thresholds & Rates

England and Northern Ireland:-

PAYE Tax Rates and Thresholds 2021-2022
Employee personal allowance £242 per week
£1,048 per month
£12,570 per year
English and Northern Irish basic tax rate 20% on annual earnings above the PAYE tax threshold and up to £37,700
English and Northern Irish higher tax rate 40% on annual earnings from £37,701 to £150,000
English and Northern Irish additional tax rate 45% on annual earnings above £150,000

Scotland:-

PAYE Tax Rates and Thresholds 2021-2022
Employee personal allowance £242 per week
£1,048 per month
£12,570 per year
Scottish starter tax rate 19% on annual earnings above the PAYE tax threshold and up to £2,097
Scottish basic tax rate 20% on annual earnings from £2,098 to £12,726
Scottish intermediate tax rate 21% on annual earnings from £12,727 to £31,092
Scottish higher tax rate 41% on annual earnings from £31,093 to £150,000
Scottish top tax rate 46% on annual earnings above £150,000

Wales:-

PAYE Tax Rates and Thresholds 2021-2022
Employee personal allowance £242 per week
£1,048 per month
£12,570 per year
Welsh basic tax rate 20% on annual earnings above the PAYE tax threshold and up to £37,700
Welsh higher tax rate 40% on annual earnings from £37,701 to £150,000
Welsh additional tax rate 45% on annual earnings above £150,000

Class 1 NIC Thresholds 2021-2022

Class 1 National Insurance thresholds per week per month per year
LEL £120 £520 £6,240
Primary Threshold (PT) £184 £797 £9,568
Secondary Threshold (ST) £170 £737 £8,840
Upper Secondary Threshold (under 21) (UST) £967 £4,189 £50,270
Apprentice Upper Secondary Threshold (apprentice under 25) (AUST) £967 £4,189 £50,270
Upper Earnings Limit (UEL) £967 £4,189 £50,270

Note, Employees pay National Insurance Contributions on earnings above the Primary Threshold. Employers pay National Insurance Contributions on salary payments above the Secondary Threshold.

Dividend Tax Rates 2021-2022

There is no change to dividend tax rates in the 2020 – 2021 tax year:-

  • The tax-free dividend allowance remains at £2,000.
  • Basic-rate taxpayers pay 7.5% on dividends.
  • Higher-rate taxpayers pay 32.5% on dividends.
  • Additional-rate taxpayers pay 38.1% on dividends.

Business Mileage Allowances

There has been no change to HMRC’s approved mileage allowance payments which remain as follows:-

  First 10,000 Miles Over 10,000 Miles
Car / Van £0.45 £0.25
Motorcycle £0.24 £0.24
Bicycle £0.20 £0.20

You can download our handy Excel spreadsheet to keep a record of your business mileage by clicking on the download button below.